Achieving Debt Relief with Creditor Negotiation

Getting into debt is sometimes beyond an individual's control. Creditor negotiation is one way to resolve a financial situation. If a consolidation plan is not feasible, before consulting a bankruptcy lawyer, trying to negotiate the amounts owed can give you freedom from the worries of unpaid bills.
 
Whether due to an illness, job loss or careless overextension, many individuals find themselves in debt. Many individuals want to resolve debt but simply cannot see a full resolution in a timely manner. That's where creditor negotiation can provide a successful outcome, often without permanently reflecting negatively on your credit report.

The Benefits of Creditor Negotiation

You can choose to work with a credit counseling company or conduct negotiations on your own. Generally, an unsecured debt, such as a credit card or medical bill, is easier to resolve, because secured debts can mean the loss of, or a lien against, personal property.

A successful negotiation should lead to one or more of the following:
  • a grace period to relieve the burden of immediate monthly bills
  • elimination of late fees
  • extension of the payment period
  • reduction in interest fees
  • reduction of the overall amount owed.
Generally, creditors will only agree to a reduction of the amount owed if you're prepared to pay that balance in full. If you're eligible for an equity loan or can borrow the money, this is often an expedient resolution.

Your primary consideration is to protect or restore your credit rating. It is of greater advantage for you to avoid having bankruptcy records on file. It's also possible to resolve a delinquent debt after the account has gone to collections. You can enter into a bed credit negotiation with the same successful results.

Choosing a Creditor Negotiation Company

You may feel intimidated calling creditors and asking for relief from bills that you owe. If this is an overwhelming thought, companies exist to handle the negotiations for you. They are either nonprofit or for-profit businesses. Both have advantages.

A nonprofit agency typically accepts commissions from creditors. In a privately owned organization, you'll pay for the various levels of services offered. Beware of those that request large up-front fees. On the other hand, if they're dependent upon a percentage of the settlement, these may not give you the best advice.

The benefits of working with any agency include professional training in dealing with creditors. Your representative will always present a calm demeanor as a detached third party. In addition, the company can provide credit repair services for an extra fee once negotiations and payments are complete.

Navigating Creditor Negotiation on Your Own

You may also choose to negotiate with creditors on your own. Most companies will be open to direct communication, as they are eager to avoid the added time and expense of collection agencies and court costs.

When negotiating with creditors, consider the following:

  1. Budget First: Outline the total amounts you owe and your current monthly payments. Make a list of all essential expenses and decide what you can eliminate. This is a very difficult process, but the only way to achieve success is to cut personal and household expenses to a bare minimum.

  2. Present Your Reasons for Debt: Prepare a summary of why you are in financial straits, listing additional expenses and total household income. Make a concise presentation that you can provide upon request.

    It's true that many collectors have no interest in your reasons for being in debt. However, if you are in negotiations that require greater allowances on the part of the company, you may be required to provide backup information. That could include proof of illness or loss of employment.

  3. Pay by the Ladder Method: Choose your debt by the lowest balance and agree with the company on how to proceed with payments. Complete it and then move up the ladder to the next creditor owed.

  4. Get Everything in Writing: Even if you're conducting business by phone, take detailed notes and then follow up with written correspondence.
Once you reach an agreement, do not make any payment until you have received the details in writing.

Tips for Successful Negotiation

Here are some more tips for successfully negotiating with creditors:
  • Always remain calm and polite. If you begin feeling stressed or irritated during a conversation, it's time to end the call.

  • Ask for the name and contact information of the person to whom you're talking. This will save time and the effort of repetitive conversations in the future.

  • Do not accept the first offer. This is a negotiation and the process can span several days.

  • Do not be afraid to ask the creditor to provide a waiver for interest or late fees, at least temporarily. A sincere effort to pay down debt will work in your favor.

  • Never agree to any payment plan or consolidation that you cannot afford. You will probably only receive one chance to make amends. Failing to meet payments can seriously affect a credit rating.

Pay by one lump sum if possible, especially for a smaller debt. In fact, many experts stress this is the optimum way to handle a creditor negotiation. Let them know up front that you would prefer to do that if you can reach an agreement on a lower payoff. At the very least, be prepared to offer the equivalent of two or three payments in one lump sum.

Resources

Finweb.com (1994-2007). Negotiating With Creditors. Received December 20, 2007, from the Financial Web Web site: http://www.finweb.com/banking-credit/negotiating-
with-creditors.html.

Megge, Marie (n.d.). Reduce Your Debt-Negotiate With Your Creditors. Retrieved December 20, 2007, from the Meditations for Women Web site: http://www.meditationsforwomen.com/articles/Article/Reduce-Your-Debt
---Negotiate-With-Your-Creditors/60.

Smartcreditinfo.com (2005-2006). How to Negotiate Debt with Your Creditors. Retrieved December 20, 2007, from the Happy Whistler Web site: http://www.smartcreditinfo.com/negotiation.html.